You should note that group role is not a field or property in the og_membership entity. The og_membership entity contains the properties etid, entity_type, group_type, and gid. There are other properties, but those are the ones you are interested in. When a user is added to a group, the entity_type is user and the etid is the user id. When node content is added to a group, the entity_type is node and the etid is the node id. The og_membership entries are not updated very often, so I'm not sure why using the event "User has become a group member" isn't sufficient. Assuming you really do want to change a users group role when the og_membership is updated, then you need to verify via rule conditions that the og_membership group type is node and the og_membership entity_type is user. Then you can use the Grant OG Role action. The rule export would look something like this:
{ "rules_205092" : {
"LABEL" : "205092",
"PLUGIN" : "reaction rule",
"OWNER" : "rules",
"REQUIRES" : [ "rules", "og" ],
"ON" : { "og_membership_update" : [] },
"IF" : [
{ "entity_is_of_type" : { "entity" : [ "og-membership:group" ], "type" : "node" } },
{ "entity_is_of_type" : { "entity" : [ "og-membership:entity" ], "type" : "user" } }
],
"DO" : [
{ "og_grant_og_role" : {
"account" : [ "og-membership:entity" ],
"group" : [ "og-membership:group" ],
"roles" : { "value" : { "licensee" : "licensee" } }
}
}
]
}
}