Maybe Private files download permission handle what you want.
Some quote form this module page :
Version 1.x provided "two useful features which Drupal itself is
missing: a simple permission to allow downloading of private files by
role, plus the ability to combine both public and private downloads".
Version 2.x removes the "global" permission and implements a
per-directory by-user and by-role filter instead, to let the
administrator better tweak the whole website and increment the overall
security.
Also you can use Field Permissions module
some quote form this module page :
The Field Permissions module allows site administrators to set
field-level permissions to edit, view and create fields on any entity.
Features
Enable field permissions on any entity, not just nodes.
Role-based field permissions allowing different viewing patterned based on what access the user has.
Author-level permissions allow viewing and editing of fields based on who the entity owner is.
Permissions for each field are not enabled by default. Instead, administrators can enable these permissions explicitly for the fields
where this feature is needed.